This a traditional letter column.
You are encouraged to write a letter of comment on anything that you
find worthy of comment. It will (may) be published in this column along
with my reply. As editor I reserve the right to delete material;
however I will not alter the undeleted material. E-mail to me that solely
references the contents of this site will be assumed to be publishable
mail. All other e-mail is assumed to be private. And, of course, anything
marked not for publication is not for publication. Oh yes, letters of
appreciation for the scholarly resources provided by this site will be
handled very discreetly. This page contains the correspondence for
March 2006.
From: Sam Hine
It has been a few months since I last sent you a new commentary by writer
and social critic Johann Christoph Arnold of Rifton, New York. Could you
please consider publishing this piece? Arnold is the author of ten books,
including Endangered: Your Child in a Hostile World. Call me any time if
you have questions, and let me know by e-mail if you are able to use it.
From: Frank Makinson
Your one page,
http://www.varinoma.com/varinoma/index.html
has a page reference that is invalid. The pointer to “Richard Harter’s
World” use the URL of
http://www.tiac.net/users/cri/
and that gives a 404 error.
I am not the original author of the concept, as the dimensional data set
that described the concept was in an old publication, but the author of the
dimensional set was not identified.
From: Nate Carlucci
i just wanted to let you know that i found your page on the movie anastasia
from a while back. http://richardhartersworld.com/cri/1998/anastasia.html
of particular interest to me was your rant about the Zeotrope Theatre and
Franklin, MA. I’m not sure if you remember it or not. I worked at the
Zeotrope for the last 6 years and attended frequently the first 21 years of
my life. I thought it might be of interest to you to know that it was
recently closed and demolishe. Tragically. I personally fought hard to save
it, starting a petition with about 1,000 signitures. The townspeople wanted
the theatre to stay, but the money of the developer prevailed. The theatre
was still thriving until it’s last day, on which it was sold out.
I just thought I’d let you know I appreciated your mentioning of it (facts
were a little off about Franklin and about the Theatre but I enjoyed it
nonetheless). Good luck with the web site
Oh yes, I remember the Zeotrope. You inspired me to read that essay
of mine; reading it invoked a flood of nostalgia. In its way the
Zeotrope was quite wonderful, not only for its eccentric construction
and its inexpensive prices, but also for its name. Now that I think
on it, what is the origin of the name? Google turns up lots of
entries for “zeotrope” but the only definition I could find was
“Zeotrope is a liquid mixture that shows no maximum or minimum when vapor pressure is plotted against composition at constant temperature”
which doesn’t sound theatrical.
In any event, I am sorry to hear that it’s gone.
From: Anthony R. Lewis, PhD, FN
is it true that the SD legislature will be passing a constitutional
amendment to restrict the franchise to white male protestants?
The latest on the abortion nonsense is that some group from Madison
(Wisconsin’s answer to Berekely and Cambridge) wanted to campaign
to get a referendum on the ballot. The SD right-to-lifers and
right-to-choicers united in telling “them” that they would do it
themselves, thank you, and we don’t want no goddamn furriners from
the US interfering. So the bill may go on the ballot. The latest
polls say it will go down to defeat 57%-43%. I assume that the 57%
is comprised of 50% women and 7% intelligent men.
The great advantage of this imbroglio is that lots of outside groups
will come into South Dakota and spend money on propaganda. This sort
of thing has become a major source or revenue for the state.
From: Stefan Wöhrmann
thank you so much for this lesson.
Can you believe … all the deaf boys of my class just feel like superman
because they can do this number- trick you taught us in such an excellent
way, that I could understand that myself and I could explain that to my
students.
With high speed they can write down the whole table – and yes – we feel
lucky and proud!!
[snip table of fifth powers]
Just allow me two additional questions:
If somebody gives us their fifth power
of their number you get the last digit from the fifth power.
(Well what is the range the person can deliberately choose a secret number
maybe 1 – 40? What if the number after stripping off the last 5 becomes to
high? ))
From: Peter Neilson
At 06:20 AM 3/11/06 -0500, you wrote:
A Mr. John McIntosh agrees with you on this problem,
but the two of you have overlooked the obvious.
The Germans (of course) have a solution. Google
for “dreaded sitzpinkel”. Better yet, check out
http://asecular.com/~scott/misc/toilet.htm
From: Joe
I noticed that you had stated, in return to one of your
contributors comments about creation, that there are
“minor difficulties” in Creation. Even if that is so,
which it is not, what about the major difficulties in
evolution. There are, by far, many more major difficulties
and mistakes with evolution than the minor difficulties
that you claim are in Creation. First of all, how did
evolution start in the first place? Where are all the
missing links which would take one type of animal to the
next? I could go on, but there is no need to as just
these two questions are more than evolutionists have
been able to answer since the debate started.
Be all of that as it may, I am trifle puzzled by what you
think you mean by your two questions. As to the first,
evolution got started as soon as there was primitive life,
and it operated much as it does today, via variation and
natural selection. If you meant to ask, how did life get
started, that is a different question. The answer is that
we don’t know at present – it is only recently that we have
even begun to have the scientific knowledge to attempt to
reconstruct the workings of a bit of complex biochemistry
that happened upwards of 3.8 billion years ago. Regardless
of how life got started on Earth (I’m fond of the time
traveller who threw away a half eaten ham salad sandwich
myself) evolution is what happened (and is happening)
after it got started.
As to your second, it really doesn’t make much sense. Do
we know where the transitional animals (and plants, and fungi,
and protists, and prokaryotes) are – they are long dead, their
bodies are eaten, recycled, buried, or otherwise destroyed.
There is no mystery about that. Some, a very small minority
of the quintillions of life forms that have existed in the
last few billion years, have left there remains in the earth
where diligent paleontologists have been digging them up.
So there are lots of links. The museums are full of them.
Of course we don’t have all of the links, so there are always
going to be “missing links”.
The truth of the matter is that the substantive debate between
evolution and creationism was over and settled in the nineteenth
century, although there is always the ten percent that doesn’t
get the word. Do write again when you get caught up to the
twenty first century.
From: Ralph D Anderson
(nothing)
From: Peter Neilson
Installing the tile goes faster if you are drunk. My
grandfather reported that when he had a house built in 1930
(after having sold a large amount of stock in 1929, just
before the crash, and no I don’t know his secret of
prognostication) the workman who installed the red tile floor
in the east porch was drunk. The workman found that he could
speed the installation by not worrying about making the tiles
level. They were at odd angles to one another, slightly, but
everything soon solidified, so even if he worried about it,
there was little he could do. My grandfather trusted the man
and did not notice the bad work until the man had been paid.
… continued on next rock …
Richard Harter wrote:
Gasoline (three flavors), kerosene, diesel, wine
(white & red) and milk. Got it! Yeah, only in
South Dakota. Does the pump also dispense rosé
wine by mixing red and white?
… continued on next rock …
Yes, but do they mix red & white to make rosé?
From: Barbara Renner
My husband would love to be on your show and this sounds just
perfect for him. How do you get an application.
From: John McIntosh
Hi Richard,
I saw your article on Science Creative Quarterly
after it was mentioned in passing here a few weeks back.
http://corner.nationalreview.com/
From: Jean Jennings
I just read part of your site… love the humor. Thank you.for sharing.
From: Butch Novy
Do you have a mailing list? If so, please add me.
From: Chris Hogg
On your site, some years ago, I ran across something called
“The purpose of tools”. I have since tried to locate it again
with no luck. Do you still have that somewhere on your site and if so could
point me in the right direction? Thank you. Keep up the good work.
From: T.W. Sullivan
how would you give back a snappy remark back to a employee when
addressing a problem to him and he says “you are so emotional”
From: Roberta Welden
Wow, that’s an awful large kitchen! Is that a kitchen/dinning area?
I can’t wait to see the after pics.
Alas, she is right. Not only is it a clutter trap, it closes in the
kitchen area and makes some of the limited counter space inconvenient.
Unfortunately I can’t put an island with power and plumbing there –
the house doesn’t have a basement. Instead I will have a regular
dining room table.
I have just ordered the new base cabinets – I am thoroughly
traumatized at the moment. I’m replacing the wall cabinets with
open shelving that I will build myself. At the pace all of this
is happening the kitchen should be done by late April.
Why do I do this to myself?
From: Steve Bush
re: http://richardhartersworld.com/cri/2005/vconstraint.html
I’ve enjoyed reading some of your articles. I forget now what google
search came upon your site, bookmarked it a few days ago and finally
got back to reading some of it today. I am a mathematician myself. A
thought on your random vector with constaints problem:
Solution: evaluate the N+1 Bernstein Polynomials for degree N and at t
= a random number (0,1). This gives you the desired vector V[0] ..
V[N].
The Bernstein Polynomials are the basis (pun intended) of my work, I’m
a NURBS curve programmer.
I’ll leave it to you to look up Bernstein Polynomials and NURBS curves,
not to mention Bezier splines, if you don’t already know. Wikipedia has
a decent description. But briefly, they are exactly what we learned in
algebra 1 as the terms of the binomial expansion of (a+b)^n, but
setting b = 1-a, ie, a+b=1. There are generally given as a function of
t for time. EG, the 5 bernstein polynomials for degree 4 are:
1*(1-t)^4
and for degree 5 are:
(1-t)^5, 5*(1-t)^4*t, 10*(1-t)^3*t^2, 10*(1-t)^2*t^3,
5*(1-t)*t^4, t^5
Etc. The coefficients are comb(n,a), ie the n’th row of pascal’s
triangle, and the terms are steadily increasing in the power of t and
decreasing in the power of (1-t).
But one of the cooler properties, and why they are so useful in spline
geometry computation, is that they are a “partition of unity”. That is,
for all values of t they always add up to 1. This is your constraint.
Obviously the sum of the terms is (t + (1-t)) ^N = 1^N = 1.
[here delete a very simple discussion of why they are so useful in
describing curves, eg, bezier splines and nurbs, since you may already
know all about it… if you want, I’ll send you what I just mentally
deleted but never actually wrote, just ask…]
Anyway, the above solves your problem, eval the set of Bernstein
polynomials at random t. Note, there are some trivial algorithms for
evaluating these numbers without actually developing the polynomials,
etc. A simple loop does the trick.
I’m afraid that this is a case where we are both wrong. Using the
Bernstein polynomials doesn’t work because all it does is give you
a random point on an arc in N space. What we want is a random
point from the subspace defined by the constraints. I took a look
at my little article and I find it to be superficial and lacking
insight.
If one thinks about it a bit, constraint (1) gives us the unit
hyper-cube in N space. Constraint (2) specifies a subspace in N-1
space. What is that subspace? Well the corners of hypercube satisfying
(1,0,0,…),(0,1,0…),(0,0,1,…)… are boundary points in this
subspace. For n=2 it is a straight line from (1,0) to (0,1), for
n=3 it is a triangle with vertices at (1,0,0), (0,1,0) and (0,0,1),
for n=4 it is a tetrahedron, and for n>4 it is, for lack of a better
term, a hyperhedron.
So the issue really is, select a point from the interior of a hyperhedron
with uniform selection probability. This is the sort of problem that
has a pretty solution but I don’t know what it is off hand. I will
have to think about it.
From: eddie
BOUNDARY_OUTLOOK
I do hope we’re not on the same page.
From: Peter Neilson
Richard Harter wrote:
This school–where is it? I know hundreds, yea thousands, who
desperately need to attend it.
From: Roberta Welden
Sorry I just didn’t get this one. Could you please explain it
so that an ordinary Okie can understand?
From: Stefan Wöhrmann
Dear Sir,
I want to thank you for your information about mental calculation.
I try to study and to understand this multiplication or three
digit numbers licj 345 times 562
I am teaching deaf students here in Germany.
I am looking for all kind of materials to feed their bright minds
and to give them support in order to overcome prejudice and
unfriendly competition in oral language skills.
They are on a wonderful way and your trick with this mental
arithmetic may enrich our maths program.
In case you are interested you will find more information on my
website www.gebaerdenschrift.de
I have a great interest to support my deaf students so in case
you can suggest any other mental arithmetic tricks and methods I
really would appriciate that very much.
Thanks again and have a wonderful Wednesday
From: Peter Neilson
Richard, I received the following Highly Important Missive, and
believe that you alone would benefit from my commentary on it.
This doctor of unknown degree, who cannot even spell his own
name, invites me to participate in an illegal scheme justified
only by his and my greed and by the reduced moral status
enjoyed by Mr. Hussein. He represents himself and the bank
manager to be a pair of crooks of unsurpassed audacity, and seems
to take me for one of the same. I am not, and I have no
use for him, so I thought I would pass him along to you.
FROM THE DESK OF
From: 2cjb1
Hi, I have two more questions which I have attempted to answer myself. To
what extent are my anwers correct?
1) Why is it harmful for humans to be exposed to large doses of radiation?
Is it because, due to the interconectedness of cell systems, that
mutations are likely to be harmful rather than helpful. Radiation
exposure for humans must in some way be harmful because radiation
treatments always aim to limit exposure.
However the vast majority of speciations occur over many generations as a
consequence of diverging populations. You do seem have a bit of confusion
on one point: The accumulating changes do not have to be beneficial; it
suffices that they are different provided only that they reduce the likelihood
that the diverging populations can interbreed.
From: Anthony R. Lewis, PhD, FN
Well Richard,
I see that the South Dakota state legislature is attempting to move the
state backwards in time with its anti-abortion bill. How difficult is it to
move back? Will an opposite reaction throw North Dakota into the future? Can
this actually be happening in the same states as the June Harter Wildfowl
Sanctuary?
Let’s do the time warp again.
… continued on next rock …
I guess we’ll go to Kalaallit Nunaat or Antarctica rather than South Dakota.
From: Peter Neilson
Poor flynnd has just busted a gasket. Fortunately it’s a
virtual gasket, and no harm was done. Here’s how it happened.
While slogging through the mathematical backwaters of your
website, flynnd hit upon http://richardhartersworld.com/cri/1997/weiner.html
Not only is this page full of misspellings of Norbert Wiener’s
name, but the web page address is misspelled as well. The page
should be at http://richardhartersworld.com/cri/1997/wiener.html
Unfortuately, if you fix it you’ll break links that others have
so painstakingly constructed. There are several ways around this
dilemma, all of which you already know.
You may be sure that I will do something about it in the fullness
of time.
Bad Richard.
From: Manny
Hello. My name is Manny, and I would like to have your site listed on my “Favorite Websites And Resources” page.
My site www.humanemousetrap.info offers a free instructional ebook that shows you how to make a
humane mouse trap from a cola bottle (I know, I need to get a life)
From: Peter Neilson
Your version of the Densa Quiz asks about the animals Moses took on the
ark, and then proclaims in the answers
(http://richardhartersworld.com/cri/1999/densa1.html) that Moses didn’t have an ark.
Well, Noah and Moses each had an ark. Moses had the Ark of the
Covenant, known occasionally as the Ark of the Convenient (googlize it).
Are you interested in speculating about the kinds and numbers of
animals it might have contained?
The besides of which, what are they doing, calling it the Ark of the
Covenant, anyway? It’s pretty clear that it was some kind of box, and
not a boat at all, though I guess that arks aren’t boats according to
the purists.
From: Doug Riddle
Hello Again Richard.
I dropped by your site again, and decided to drop a line. I’m
about due I think. I was reading your latest editorials and was
reminded of some recent events and a small crystal coalesced.
What did happen to the future? As you said, it came, and will
still.
Once I get out of this device they clamped around my shoulder and
arm, I think I will try to finish up that twenty I started. The
kids are doing OK. The world is still spinning, and there are a
lot of tomorrows left in the future. I’d like to feel like I
contributed a bit more to them. Besides, I look good in uniform,
damn good.
Over the years I thought about re-enlisting. After all, if I had
stayed in I could have been out in fifty recently. Given my track
record for getting into trouble while I was in, I could have been the
only fifty year private in the history of the Corps.
It’s good to hear from you again. Write again in another few years
– sooner would be better.
From: Peter Neilson
You have returned from Italy without having been poisoned. The flynnd
has returned from Flynnmark, and has an announcement for you: THERE IS
AN ERROR. Specifically, you wrote entrepeneurship where you intended
entrepreneurship in your most recent editorial. If you had George’s
knowledge of French, there would have been no problem.
From: ajprod
If u need cheep oem software just mail me back.
Index of contributors
Other Correspondence Pages
Date: 2/26/2006
Subj: opinion piece submission
We have a little problem here. I disagree quite heartily
with the sentiments and viewpoints of the piece. I am
willing to publish Arnold’s article on the understanding
that I will accompany it with a counterpoint article of
dissenting opinion. If this is acceptable, please let me
know.
Return to index of contributors
Date: 3/12/2006
Subj: MathSOL
Thanks for calling my attention to the bad link. I’ve fixed it.
I sent an attachment in early July 2005 with the subject title, but you
stated you hadn’t found time to read it. I have redone the material in the
attachment to make it easier to understand and will attach it with a new
name, ScientificUnits.pdf (13k). One could have concluded that the MathSOL
article required a different set of scientific units, but perhaps my
attachment makes it easier to see how they were developed.
I took a look at the paper, but, to tell the truth, it didn’t make a lot
of sense to me. No doubt I am missing something. The issues I have
include:
Return to index of contributors
Just as a final note, a common strategy in physics is to choose units so
that the important constants, e.g., the speed of light and the planck’s
constant, have numerical values of one. The choice, I suppose, depends
on which equations you wish to simplify.
Date: 3/15/2006
Subj: http://richardhartersworld.com/~cri/1998/anastasia.html
Rant!!? I will have you know that I write entertaining personal
journalism. Mmmphh.
Return to index of contributors
Date: 3/16/2006
Subj: Forward into the past
Completely untrue. OTOH I wouldn’t be surprised if they passed a
constitutional amendment banning evolution.
Return to index of contributors
Date: 3/11/2006
Subj: AW: mental arithmetic thanks for your information on your website
It won’t. Once you strip off the last five digits you get a number that
has five digits at most. Find the first digit from the table.
2. Is there another trick you can share?
Here is a simple one. Suppose you want to square a number that ends
in five. Remove the last digit. Call the result n. Multiply n by
n+1 and put a 25 on the end. For example: suppose you want to square
35. Multiply 3 and 4 to get 12. Tack on 25 to get 1225. Another
example, to square 75, multiply 7 by 8 and append 25 to get 5625.
Return to index of contributors
Date: 3/1/2006
Subj: the toilet seat problem
Chortle. Once upon a time I had a small volume
that detailed an ergonomic toilet. The author
felt that the standard porcelain throne was
deficient in quite a few respects, male spattering
and scattering being only one of them. According
to him the seats are poorly engineered. Alas,
the volume has disappeared. The German toilet
is the precise opposite – it is the non-ergonomic
toilet.
Return to index of contributors
Date: 3/13/2006
Subj: Creation vs. Evolution
Well, Joe, it is good to hear from you and I look forward
to hearing from you again in the next century. The phrasing,
“minor difficulties”, was a bit of genial understatement –
the “difficulties” are manifest and major. Being the clever
chap that you are, I’m sure you appreciate this.
Return to index of contributors
Date: 3/11/2006
Subj: hurt
Take two aspirin and don’t call me in the morning.
Return to index of contributors
Date: 3/8/2006
Subj: Kitchen Blues]
This is the very scheme I plan to use.
To this day the tiles on that porch show the shoddy work,
reminding one and all of the joys of doing work while drunk.
The error was to use red tiles. Just as there are certain
colors of clothes and cars that don’t show the dirt, so there
are certain colors of tiles that don’t show the workmanship.
What kind of wine did you bring back from Italy?
A bottle of Chianti and a bottle of Barolo. However there is
a local filling station that sells wine in bulk. We don’t
anticipate difficulties with the work.
> a local filling station that sells wine in bulk.
You think you are joking, but in Italy they really
do have wine pumps albeit not witht he gas pumps.
You bring in your jug and just fill ‘er up.
Of course not! Only in South Dakota.
Yes, so. You have a problem with this?
Return to index of contributors
Date: 3/9/2006
Subj: how do you apply
I’m sorry, the page you were looking at was just a joke page
and has no official connection with the survivor show. Try
checking the CBS web site.
Return to index of contributors
Date: 3/6/2006
Subj: the toilet seat problem
They’ve done that before. Apparently the people at
National Review have some strange obsession with toilet
seats.
From there I found the copy on your home page, from 1998,
and from there, your email address … and I thought
I’d write and say hi, because I did basically the same
calculation recently myself, thought you might like to
hear you’re not alone in thinking about it.
http://www.urticator.net/essay/4/482.html
I took a look at it; it appears that similar thoughts appear
to great minds.
The strange thing is, I wound up with a different answer.
The incremental costs match up, after changing notation,
but for the frequency f I got 2p/(1+p) instead of (2p-1)/p.
(It matches up to my variable y, with d=0 and m=1/2.)
Then I guessed p=3/4 instead of 2/3, and decided that
the right solution was one day a week, instead of evenings.
But I take your point about “middle of the night surprise”,
probably I’ll add a note about that some time soon. 🙂
I’ll take a look at your calculations and mine and see what
the difference might be. I doubt that I will actually change
it (the page seems to be an web “classic”) other than adding
a note with a link to your page.
Return to index of contributors
Date: 3/8/2006
Subj: fun
Thank you for writing. I always like to hear from people who like
the site.
Return to index of contributors
Date: 3/7/2006
Subj: Mailing list
I’m sorry, I don’t have a mailing list. Check in
once a month to see what’s new.
Return to index of contributors
Date: 3/6/2006
Subj: The purpose of tools
I am the very man to answer your question. The page in question is
located at
http://richardhartersworld.com/~cri/1998/tools.html. I’m glad you
asked. Upon rereading it I found it to be an accurate description
of many of my tools.
Return to index of contributors
Date: 3/5/2006
Subj: Snappy Feminine Comebacks
Good question. I dunno, how about, “You are so dodging the problem.
Let’s talk about that instead.” Or maybe, “You are so forgetting
that I am the boss.”
Return to index of contributors
Date: 3/5/2006
Subj: 1650
I opine that the pictures are misleading. The kitchen area itself
is small and had a serious lack of counter space. However there is
a large peninsula (not an island because it extends from the wall)
that is a dining area. The peninsula gets used as auxilliary
counter space, a place to set the mail, etc, and is generally covered
with clutter. I rather like it, but Deb says it has to go.
Return to index of contributors
Date: 3/5/2006
Subj: random vector with constraints
4*(1-t)^3*t
6*(1-t)^2*t^2
4*(1-t)*t^3
1*t^4
Thanks for writing. I hadn’t looked at Bernstein polynomials since
well into the last millennium and only vaguely recall using Bezier
splines. NURBS curves were a total mystery to me – my mind has been
illuminated thanks to the web. Thanks for bringing them to my
attention.
Return to index of contributors
Date: 3/3/2006
Subj: (nothing)
Interior inlook.
Return to index of contributors
Date: 3/2/2006
Subj: [Fwd: Your cooperation is highly needed.]
> be quite rich shortly. The thirteenth million I shall use to endow
> the George Flynn School of Proof Reading.
Where is it? Why in Flynnmark, of course. I applied there once
but couldn’t get in – my PFAT (Proof Reading Aptitude Test) score
was too low.
Return to index of contributors
Date: 3/4/2006
Subj: Spelling Water
Sure. Don’t feel bad – I didn’t get it myself when I first read it
and then it cracked me up. Our hero needed to spell water. What is
water? Chemically it’s H2O, pronounced ‘H’ to ‘O’. So our hero
spelled water HIJKLMNO which are the letters from ‘H’ to ‘O’.
Return to index of contributors
Date: 2/28/2006
Subj: mental arithmetic thanks for your information on your website
Thank you for writing. I wish you the best in your teaching efforts.
Here is a trick used by stage mentalists. You ask someone to think of
a two digit number and tell you what its fifth power is. You immediately
tell them what their number is. To do the trick you need to know
what the fifth powers of the nine non-zero digits are. You also need
to know that the last digit of the fifth power of a number from 0 to 9
is the same as the number.
Return to index of contributors
The fifth powers of the digits are:
0 0
1 1
2 32
3 243
4 1024
5 3125
6 7776
7 16807
8 32768
9 59049
Memorize this table. When the subject gives you their fifth power
of their number you get the last digit from the fifth power. Then
you strip off the last five digits and compare it with the table of
powers. That gives you the first digit. For example, suppose the
fifth power of the unknown number is 69343957. You know the last
digit of his number is 7. Strip off the last five digits to get 693.
This is between 243 and 1024 so the first digit is 3. Ergo his
number was 37.
Date: 2/20/2006
Subj: [Fwd: Your cooperation is highly needed.]
DR. WALTER COLLUMBUS,
MANAGER, ACCOUNTS AND OPERATIONS,
FIRSTRAND BANK JOHANNESBURG.
SOUTH AFRICA.
E MAIL;[email protected]
Tel: +874-7635-94445,
Fax: +874-7635-97889
RE: TRANSFER OF US$56.559 MILLION TO YOUR ACCOUNT.
[snip text of offer]
I do thank you. As it chances I am engaged in negotiations
with 207 similar accounts involving a total of 4,372 millions of
dollars. My share of this, sans expenses, is 522 millions of dollars.
I have not yet actually seen any of this money, but I expect I shall
be quite rich shortly. The thirteenth million I shall use to endow
the George Flynn School of Proof Reading.
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Date: 2/14/2006
Subj: Genetic mutation
Generally speaking, you are right. By far the major effect of radiation
is to disrupt the functioning of cells; in a small percentage of cases
the effect is to alter the cell’s DNA.
2) What are the possibilities that, exposed to a massive dose of
radiation, two members of a breeding species could produce an offspring
that was not of the same species? To me this seems highly unlikely,
because to create another species the genes of the new organism would have
to be different from those of the parent, and the large amount of genetic
mutations in the parent germ line would mostly have to be beneficial.
Mutation would rather cause perhaps some few beneficial changes but mostly
harful changes in the germline. To me it would seem that the only viable
way a new organism can be created is, instead of by complete chance
mutations, only by chance mutations acting under the editiing affect of
the environment over many generations. Thus, a new species cannot be
created by two organisms of another species unless some environmental
selecting factor is present.
There isn’t a single simple answer to your question. There are single
event scenarios for speciation. These typically involve genome
duplication, either of a single chromosome or of the entire genome. This
is most common in plants, though it also can happen in animals and fungi.
An alternative that sometimes happens is a simple change in the reproductive
system that creates reproductive isolation between the offspring and the
parental population. There is a species of fruit fly that originated this
way under laboratory conditions.
Return to index of contributors
Date: 2/27/2006
Subj: SD moves back
You misapprehend, Monsieur. South Dakota is and always has been
approximately fifty years behind the rest of the country. Ergo Roe v. Wade
has not happened here yet. Conservation movements, on the other hand,
long pre-date the RVW, and thus are quite alright.
I am officially on Social Security. People still working are now supporting
me through the government-approved Ponzi scheme.
It’s hard to think of you as being on social security. I suppose it had
to happen. The trouble with being in the future is that all one’s friends
have aged dreadfully, and their place has been taken by a multitude of
irreverant young whippersnappers. (Such a good word, whippersnapper.)
I would recommend either – the climate is better.
We will revert to the old method: rich women go elsewhere and get an
abortion; poor women must accept the consequences of daring to be not rich.
I’ve always admired those who have the courage to dare not to be rich.
Were you aware that Oxford University Press will be publishing Brave New
Words: The Oxford Dictionary of Science Fiction. Mark Olson and I are on the
editorial board. They wanted to be able to say that the book was “NESFA
Approved.”
I’m impressed. When you were young did you ever imagine that you would
be a source of credentials?
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Date: 2/20/2006
Subj: flynnd’s gasket
There are indeed; doing nothing is one of them. You should be
honored to learn that in the almost ten years that that page has
been on the web you are the only person to have noticed, or, to
be more precise, flynnd is the only “person” to have noticed.
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Date: 2/17/2006
Subj: I’d Love To Have Your Site On My Favorites Page
You do need to get a life, but then you knew that.
But if you approve of my site and would like to add your listing to my
favorites page, [snip instructions]
Done. I heartily approve of your page. A reference to it will appear
some where on my web site.
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Date: 2/28/2006
Subj: (website)
Everybody knows about the Ark of the Covenant – Harrison Ford got it away
from the Nazis, who got it back and then made the mistake of opening it.
According to the documentary (it was a documentary, wasn’t it) the only
thing inside was some dust and some spectral creatures. I don’t think
there could have been much inside in the line of animal life inside,
though there might have been some dust mites.
Return to index of contributors
Date: 2/23/2006
Subj: Something Broke, Something Worked, and as Expected, the Utility Bill Arrrived.
As I will have said, “We’re living in the future; it just isn’t the
one that we were expecting.”
I had the misfortune to take a bad fall in Early December and
fracture my shoulder. It hampered my activity and generally
irritated me. My rotator cuff wasn’t torn, so I just had to wear
a sling and tuff it out. The first week in January, going the
opposite direction past the very same obstacle, I fell again.
Since I was in a sling, my shoulder did not suffer a great deal,
but my humerus suffered a spiral fracture and shared its
suffering liberally with me.
There may be a lesson in there but I’ll be damned if I know what
it might be. Be that as it may, I hope you heal up and that you
don’t break anything else. It would be a good plan.
In the midst of my hampered comings and goings to work, I managed
to stay in touch, albeit not as well, with life and friends. A
friend lost a parent, another friend had a child diagnosed with a
potentially fatal disease. I had experienced both and they
turned to me. I saw them grappling with the mundane with
difficulty. They could be rocks for those who needed them, but
could not quite grasp why the world was still spinning. I knew
that feeling. If the world knew, the world would care, but it
would still spin. It was about then that I caught my kids
growing up.
I suppose we’ve all had that feeling – it’s not just that life is
pleasant or unpleasant; sometimes it’s incomprehensible.
My middle daughter, an adult now – newly minted, solved her own
problems, major money and car problems. I even wasn’t called.
My oldest daughter set the date for her wedding. I wasn’t
consulted. I wasn’t asked for money. I was asked, obliquely,
both times, for approval. I gave it of course, but this time, I
didn’t send money.
What a good daughter you have.
I have been considering reenlisting in the Military, the National
Guard. I had to get out because I was a single parent about a
decade and a half ago. I have about six or seven years to go to
retire. I always thought of it as unfinished business. I saw a
kid in uniform yesterday. I’m allowed to call him a kid – no
rank yet, no hair, no miles on the tires, but a soldier all the
same. I asked him what unit he was in. It was a good one. I’ve
been checking, and I knew some of the guys running it. There
might be ten guys that knew me when that are still in uniform.
I suppose, if they let you get away with it, it might be nice to finish
your twenty. On the other hand you might find yourself some place in
the middle east. Not good.
Return to index of contributors
Date: 2/15/2006
Subj: Returning from Italy and Flynnmark
This isn’t quite right. I intended “entrepeneurship”; I ought to have
intended “entrepreneurship”. Bad Richard. My knowledge of French is
limited to the observations that the last syllable of French words is
pronounced “wah” and the “h” phoneme cannot be pronounced in French
unless one’s adenoids have been removed. The flip side is that French
cannot be pronounced at all unless one’s adenoids are inflamed.
Return to index of contributors
Date: 1/15/2006
Subj: hey, dude
What I say is that cheep software is for the birds. What I
want to know is when I’m going to get my money back.
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This page was last updated March 22, 2006.