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This a traditional letter column.
You are encouraged to write a letter of comment on anything that you
find worthy of comment. It will (may) be published in this column along
with my reply. As editor I reserve the right to delete material;
however I will not alter the undeleted material. E-mail to me that solely
references the contents of this site will be assumed to be publishable
mail. All other e-mail is assumed to be private. And, of course, anything
marked not for publication is not for publication. Oh yes, letters of
appreciation for the scholarly resources provided by this site will be
handled very discreetly. This page contains the correspondence for
November 1999.
From: Connie Trier
Thank you, thank you, thank you! I lost the recipe which I had clipped
from the Seattle Times years ago. I have never had the nerve to try it
until last year, and that’s when I discovered my recipe was missing.
So…. Maybe this year.
hello. i am a 16 year old student faced with the task of analyzing “godot”
and i wanted to tell you that i actually found your analyses helpful as well
as humorous blah blah blah, well i wont steal your stuff anymore…thanks!
So what does this do to your calculations in “So Where Are They?”.
You assumed spread at .001c, which seems impossible for external
energy sources. (Achieving this speed with on-board fuel seems much
less likely because you spend so much energy accelerating fuel which
you then burn.) Does this reduce the possible transstellar speed so
far that spreading across the galaxy would take longer than its
current age?
The on-board fuel issue is not quite what it seems. If you have
an ION drive with a 20,000 km/sec exhaust velocity you only need
5% of your mass for reaction mass to get to 1000 km/sec. The
difficulty is that you need a compact energy source that can last
for thousands of years and deliver the requisite amount of energy
which is, as we have seen, large.
Prospects for the galaxy spreading scenario looks a little grim.
We launch a ship which carries the technology for creating a
colony and launching another ship within a few thousand years.
The original ship is big – more like 10,000 metric tons rather
than 10 metric tons. The energy requirements for launch go up
from .005 Quads to 5 Quads. When you count the cost of stopping
at the destination you need another 5 Quads.
Even if we assume that the home world has the requisite technology
so that 10 Quads is an acceptable cost (current US energy production
in a year is 1 Quad) the colony world has to tool up to the point
where it can afford to send out a secondary ship. At .003c the
travel times would be about 1000 years between stars. Allow another
thousand years to tool up, minimum. You end up with the same
kind of numbers within an order of magnitude. To answer your
question – no.
There is an additional problem – how do you preserve the mission
imperative over millions of years and thousands of replications.
Presumably some percentage of the launches fail, not because the
probe failed to arrive successfully, but because the passengers
(either colonists or von Neumann machines) decided that they didn’t
want to sacrifice all for a subsequent launch.
There is a critical factor here that makes for a gambler’s ruin
problem. Suppose a colony launches N ships with each one having
a probability p of failing. Then the mean number of successful
launches is Np. If Np>1 one might suppose that the process would
go to the limit; however the catch is that there is a finite
probability that bad luck will cause the the spread to stop.
Complicating things is the consideration that p will decrease
over time (degradation of the mission imperative.)
The upshot is that, barring hyperdrives or other exotic physics,
the likelihood of interstellar colonization is marginal at best.
Fundamentally it is a very expensive proposition even given the
resources of a determined, long lived, highly advanced civilization.
From: USMCJROTCMLT
SIR HOW YOU DOING I’M A STUDENT IN HIGH SCHOOL AND I’M A CADET OF THE US MC
JROTC PROGRAM IN MY HIGH SCHOOL I WANT TO GO IN TO THE MARINE CORP WELL I
KNOW SOME OF THE GOOD THING ABOUT MC.
I WOULD LIKE TO KNOW THE BAD STUFF.WHAT I NEED TO BECOME A GOOD MARINE I’M A
PFC AND I’M A JUNIOR IN HIGH SCHOOL . SIR THE JROTC IS GONNA HELP ME ALOT
JROTC MEANS “JUNIOR RESERVES OFFICERS TRAINING CORPS” I KNOW THAT IN BOOTCAMP
THE DRILL INSRUCTOR TEACH HOW TO MARCH AND OTHER THINGS THAT THE OTHER CADETS
DONT KNOW
AND I KNOW ALL THAT.
THANK YOU FOR YOU TIME.
HAPPY BIRTHDATE MARINES
SINCERELY
CADET PRIVATE FIRST CLASS IN HIGH SCHOOL
In boot camp they will work you hard and run you ragged. You will learn to
take orders and obey them. You won’t like it at the time. You will be
very glad you went through it afterwards.
From: Morgan Wilson
MY NAME IS MORGAN WILSON AND I RECENTLY JOINED THE MARINES. I LEAVE FOR
BOOTCAMP JAN 9 2000, COULD YOU TELL ME WHAT TO EXPECT AND IF I CHOSE A GOOD
M.O.S. I CHOSE INTELLIGENCE-DD. I’M FROM STARR, S.C.
From: Patrick Milne
I have just spent a very enjoyable time reading your stuff and all I can say
is that I like it very much – more power to you.
Patrick Milne … continued on next rock …
Many thanks for your reply to my earlier email.
Having read even further into your pages I find I am delighted that such wit
and intelligence exists on the internet – there is so much awful, brain dead
nonsense on it that gems like your site are a relief and a affirmation of the
ascent of man.
A group of counsellors from an ethnic organisation arrived with the noble
intention of offering support and assistance to injured members of their race
and religion. (Albeit that the fire brigade, ambulance service, police force
and British Rail were alerady helping everyone and anyone that they could
find, regardless of origin or belief).
To cut a long story short, there will soon be an expensive and lengthy
official enquiry (this is not a joke) into the insensitive and racist
behaviour of the police in their treatment of this group of counsellors.
The dreadful crime to be answered? The police had ordered the wrong type of
sandwiches. Only bacon or sausage were available, a clear and deliberate
insult to any Muslim in attendance. (the fact that the bacon or sausage
“butty” is the most commonly ordered sandwich in the country appears to be no
defence. What were these evil cops thinking of?).
Again – enjoyed your site. Keep up the good work.
From: Marco Irlitti
I’m interested in becoming a regular contributor to your ezine. Please
checkout my ezine at:
http://www.empowermagazine.com.au
and let me know if there are any articles of interest to you.
Regards
Marco Irlitti
From: John Grant
hi im 20 years old and i just enlisted 4 the usmc and i wondered if you
could give me some advice on REALLY being preped for boot camp. my name
is jason and everyone glorifys the way the D.I. is, if possible could you
email me back giving me a quick briefing i’d appreciate it.
The upside is that when you get through boot camp you will be a Marine.
(Well you won’t really, but you will be entitled to call yourself one.)
From: mukasa
At 01:17 AM 10/6/99 -0700, you wrote:
Just wanted to let you know that your homepage is WONDERFUL!
Keep it up…I’m looking forward to your updates.
From: Tim Bannister ([email protected]
I disagree strongly with the afterthought regarding CS Lewis’s “preoccupation”
with evil. He indeed points out the small sins and transgressions that lead to
evil. In other works he has stated plainly that we don’t simply wake up one
morning and decide to be evil. It starts with a small aquiescence over
unethical business practices, petty lies, winking over a cup of coffee, etc.;
in my own words, it’s a matter of “practice makes perfect”, whether “small”
sins toward evil, or small kindnesses toward true goodness. In “That Hideous
Strength”, CS Lewis shows evil working on a grand scale; indeed, nearly all of
England is “done in” by the N.I.C.E, which ultimately is controlled by the
spiritual source of evil. It seems plain what (or who) the “macrobes” are. The
N.I.C.E is very similar to government or corporate bureauocracy: many different
types of people with their own motives and different thoughts of the ultimate
goal of the organization. But all their small sins combine and are used in a
larger, mostly hidden, evil purpose. This is the pattern of evil that CS Lewis
illustrates again and again in much of his fiction: our small transgressions,
when nourished, allowed to grow, and cultivated, lead to larger and larger
sins, and ultimate evil. On the other hand, small steps of kindness, truth, and
obedience (to God, not necessarily to “feudal lords”)lead to understanding and
goodness.
P.S. I find your web page interesting and a good source for discussion and
ideas.
There are two different thoughts in this treatment of evil; the first
is the concept that little sins may combine; the second is that people
may let themselves be used. The latter idea is one that explains much
about how people can participate in the evil that institutions
perform. When people act agents for others they absolve themselves to
a large extent for the moral responsibility for their actions. More
subtly, they can support evil actions indirectly by providing
infrastructure that is morally neutral in its own right. There is a
great deal of that that goes on in life, of people transforming
themselves into morally neutral instruments.
The difficulty with the “small sins combining” is that it doesn’t
account for nearly enough; to get evil on the grand scale Lewis
postulates an active evil entity stage managing conspiracies in the
background. “Small sins combining” tend to lead to weakness, sleaze,
and corruption. At worst, when combined with the power of the state,
they produce sleazy dictators such as Idi Amin and Papa Doc. To get
evil on the grand scale, e.g., the Holocaust, the Stalinist purges,
the killing fields of Cambodia, more is required than the combining of
small sins. It is, perhaps, the combination of cruelty and
ideological self-righteousness that produces such monstrosities. The
corruption produced by indulging in small sins produces the man who
acquiesces in the evil of others; it does not, in its own right,
produce the hidden pleasure in the spilling of blood. That is, if you
will, a specific kind of sin.
From: Frank Weil
For the outdoorsman in you:
http://www.dinnerinapinch.com
From: Mar
I just wanted to tell you you did a pretty durned good job there.
From the Darwin Awards to comments on religion you’ve got a lot of
interesting pieces of entertainment and information there.
I suppose it doesn’t matter much, but I thought you’d still like to know
if someone really enjoyed your webpage.
P.S. That ‘Postmodernists on Jerry Springer’ entry in the section of your
And yes, the Postmodernists on Jerry Springer bit is great.
I just finished reading your stories and am still smiling. Outstanding web
site!! I retired in 1994 and still miss the Marines I knew. Civilians just
don’t do things the same. Well, thanks for the memories and the laughs. Al
Whitney GySgt USMC (Ret)
Index of contributors
Other Correspondence Pages
Date: 11/21/99
Subj: Thompson Turkey
You’re welcome. Go for it. If someone shows up at your doorstep
with a sign reading “Will give recipes for food” that will be me.
Return to index of contributors
From: CheriIcee7
Date: 11/17/99
Subj: blah blah blah
Always glad to be of service. The dish of satire is best served
with a garnish of truth.
Return to index of contributors
From: Chip Hitchcock
Date: 11/17/99
Subj: Energy requirements…
1000 km/sec is about .003c so we are okay there. A speed of .001c
would reduce the energy requirement by an order of magnitude. What
I implicitly had in mind for the “energy requirements” article was
an interstellar probe with fairly simple functionality at arrival;
something like a seed ship that delivered primitive life. If the
objective is to carry intelligent lifeforms or perhaps Von Neumann
machines the mass would, I opine, much greater than ten metric
tons. It’s more or less of a wash.
I still don’t think probes could spread even in 2*10**8 years —
building a machine that can survive even one few-thousand-year period
without maintenance seems at least as difficult as stopping it at its
destination — but you’ve put an interesting additional constraint on
your speculations.
Building such a machine isn’t, I opine, a problem in principle.
There are lifeforms, even multicellular life forms, than can go
for millenia in stasis and then resume activity. There is, however,
a small difficulty – how do you design and *test* such machines.
It would take many thousands of years to determine the failure
modes of such machines.
Return to index of contributors
Date: 11/10/99
Subj: HAPPY BIRTHDATE MC
So you want to know about boot camp? The best description I’ve ever seen is
in Kipling’s poem, THE ‘EATHEN.
Return to index of contributors
Date: 11/10/99
Subj: Boot camp
It’s a good MOS. Let me explain something simple; every Marine is a
rifleman first. In boot camp they will strip away your civilian ways
and shape you into being a Marine. In Infantry training they will teach
how to crawl through mud. If you want to know what boot camp is about
find a copy of Kipling’s poem and read the poem, THE ‘EATHEN. This
verse tells it all:
Return to index of contributors
The young recruit is silly – ‘e thinks o’ suicide.
‘E’s lost ‘is gutter-devil; ‘e ‘asn’t got his pride.
But day by day they kicks ‘im, which ‘elps ‘im on a bit,
Till ‘e finds ‘isself one mornin’ with a full an’ proper kit.
Date: 10/26/99
Subj: Your Site
Harrogate
England
Thank you kindly. I appreciate the fan letters.
I dunno. If my site is an affirmation of the ascent of man then man is in
big trouble and woman isn’t doing too well either.
I’m interested in political correctness humour and I’ll be looking further in
your site to find some (It’ll be there somewhere). You may be interested in
this example.
There is some scattered here and there. My site is an equal opportunity
offensiveness site. The “strange links” page has a link to
http://swissnet.ai.mit.edu/zoo/index.html
which should be just to your
taste.
Several weeks ago there was an apalling and tragic train wreck near
Paddington station in London (thirty dead). The police, in addition to
pulling the dead and dying from the wreckage, notifying families and trying
to keep the baying press at bay, managed, in the first couple of hours after
the accident, to organise some basic food and beverages for the injured and
the emergency services.
Oh, my! How could they have done such a thing!? I am under the impression
that the good old US of A is setting the pace for politically correct nonsense
but this may be mere provincialism on my part. I hope you’ve heard about
the fuss in Canada about naming cows. It seems that a feminist named
Genevieve took strong exception to a cow on a government research station
having her name. Being one of the powers that be, she pushed through Federal
cows could not be given human female names. I understand that after much
merriment the regulation has been quietly shelved.
Return to index of contributors
Date: 10/25/99
Subj: Collaboration
Editor
emPOWER magazine
I took a look at your ezine. It’s well done for what it appears you
want to do with it but it doesn’t much accord with my interests.
Much of the material that is featured in your ezine is material
that, to put it politely, I would be quite uninterested in publishing.
However that material is by your contributors; you might have your
own thoughts that would be more in accord with the spirit of my ezine.
I don’t know what those thoughts might be, though.
Return to index of contributors
Date: 10/10/99
Subj: Boot camp
There is only one thing that you really need to know about boot camp:
Everybody else got through it; you can too. Other advice: Keep your
mouth shut, do what you’re told, and don’t smart off. Be prepared to
accept the fact that they are going to shit on you (figuratively
speaking, of course). You will be harassed, intimidated, and run
ragged. You may find yourself scrubbing a floor with a toothbrush.
That’s the down side.
Return to index of contributors
Date: 10/6/99
Subj: I love this!
Tracy.
You obviously are a person of great sensitivity and discerning
taste so I take your praise as high praise indeed.
Return to index of contributors
Date: 10/24/99
Subj: CSLewis-addressing evil
I very much enjoyed your letter. You may be right but I find myself
disagreeing. It is true enough that in “That Hideous Strength” Lewis
does portray evil on the grand scale as in, to a lesser extent, he
also does in “Perelandra”.
Return to index of contributors
Date: 10/15/99
Subj: Websites for the outdoorsman/outdoorswoman
http://www.scarynoise.com
http://www.outdoornooky.com
http://www.significantshrinkage.com
Chortle. It’s a pity all of the links lead to
planetoutdoors.com but the pages are cute. I
particularly liked dinnerinapinch. I wonder
what tadpole bisque tastes like. If Allah is
merciful I will never find out.
Return to index of contributors
Date: 10/26/99
Subj: just a little note about your webpage and the humor section
Tank you veddy much,
Of course it matters – it matters to me. It sometimes seems odd
to me that any one reads my web pages at all. I will, with all
due modesty, grant that they have some entertainment value and
even some interesting thoughts. Still, there are millions of
web pages out there. There are search engines, scholarly reference
sites, commercial sites offering god knows what all for sale,
and a zillion pages of babble. It is a marvel that people regularly
find my pages admidst all of the clutter. In any case, thank you
for the kind words.
Return to index of contributors
Fat-ass Foucaultian ho!
From: Al Whitney
Date: 9/28/99
Subj: Semper Fi!
“Civilians just don’t do things the same” – ain’t it the truth. To be honest,
though, my days as a Marine were long ago; I haven’t spit-shined a pair of
shoes in decades.
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This page was last updated November 22, 1999.
It was reformatted and moved December 16, 2004.
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